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[主观题]

1 Flavours Fine Foods is a leading producer for the food industry, supplying many of Europ

e’s leading restaurants.

Started just five years ago by brothers Lee and Alan Jones, the organisation has grown from a small company employing five people to a multi-divisional organisation employing 120 people.

The organisation’s production facility is divided into three separate departments. Each department has a single manager with supervisors assisting on the production lines. The managers and supervisors, all of whom are aware of their roles, work well together. However, although the organisation has grown, the owners continue to involve themselves in day to day activities and this has led to friction between the owners, managers and supervisors.

As a result a problem arose last week. Alan Jones instructed a supervisor to repair a machine on the shop floor, which he refused to do without confirmation and instruction from his departmental manager. The supervisor’s manager,Dean Watkins, became involved and was annoyed at what he saw as interference in his department’s activities. Dean told Alan Jones that he “should have come to me first” because although the responsibility for the overall organisation was a matter for the brothers, action taken in the factory was his through powers that had been delegated to him and through his authority, as manager. In the argument that followed, Alan Jones was accused of failing to understand the way that the hierarchy in such a large organisation operates and that interference with operational decisions by senior management was not helpful.

As a consequence of this, Alan Jones has asked you to explain to him and his brother the issues behind the dispute to clarify the roles of managers and supervisors and to indicate how and why successful delegation might be achieved.

Required:

(a) Explain to Alan Jones the main differences between the work of a manager and that of a supervisor.

(13 marks)

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更多“1 Flavours Fine Foods is a leading producer for the food industry, supplying many of Europ”相关的问题

第1题

(c) To correct the problems at Flavours Fine Foods, explain to Alan Jones: (i) the need fo

(c) To correct the problems at Flavours Fine Foods, explain to Alan Jones:

(i) the need for delegation; (3 marks)

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第2题

(b) Explain in the context of Flavours Fine Foods, what is meant by: (i) responsibility; (

(b) Explain in the context of Flavours Fine Foods, what is meant by:

(i) responsibility; (4 marks)

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第3题

Mothers have known it for years. Give the children a hamburger, and they will love it; spend hours making a home-cooked meal, and they will leave it on the plate. Now French scientists have discovered why. According to researchers near Paris, the brain does not respond well to unfamiliar tastes. Sensations are not as strong when the mind is struggling to understand messages that come from the tongue. This provides little reason to taste new things.

Human beings are naturally like rats – we are afraid of anything new. If you give rats some food that they have never had before, they will turn their backs on it out of fear. We are the same. It is possible to introduce new foods, but only in the right psychological context, like a birthday. Once the introduction has been made, the fact of having a full stomach is physically pleasing, so the next time it is easier. However, some foods are more tempting than others. Scientists are sure that we are born with a sweet tooth. This is why children have a natural desire for sugar.

Another discovery is how a sense of smell affects our appetite. In one experiment, chemical substances were put on the tongues of human participants. At the same time, air was blown down the participants’ noses so they could not smell the chemical substances. As a result, no two people got the same sensation from the same food. Physical, psychological, and cultural differences shaped the response.

The intensity of feelings about food depends upon knowledge of it. The average student who eats a new dish will have only a cloudy image of it, but for some people whose tongues are trained to appreciate fine differences, they’ll have an exciting experience, much like someone who has a great musical ear. This is why someone who eats hamburgers everyday likes them and becomes a hamburger expert. They can tell the difference between a Big Mac and a Burger King, just like the Japanese can tell the difference between varieties of rice that taste the same to Europeans.

21. Why do children prefer a hamburger to a home-cooked meal?

A.The person doesn’t get the instruction from the brain.

B.The brain doesn’t respond well to unfamiliar tastes.

C.The food made at home is not tasty.

D.Children prefer food that is easy to make.

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第4题

Parrots are becoming one of the most popular pets in America -- and for good reason. T
he parrot is an extraordinary bird that can be taught to talk, can be easily cared for, and can create a lively atmosphere anywhere. With the help of an energetic parrot owner, a parrot can develop an enormous vocabulary. In addition, a parrot can be trained to say "Pretty boy" or "Polly wants a cracker, " and it also can learn to whistle or sing. No matter what an owner decides to teach a bird, training a parrot takes much patience, but the reward is a stream of chatter. Another reason for the parrot's popularity is that this pet does not require much care. For example, even a spoiled parrot does not need a house sitter for the purpose of daily walks and daily feeding. In fact, a parrot owner may leave his or her pet with enough food for five days and have no fear that the parrot will overeat. Still another advantage of owning a parrot is its inexpensive food, including seeds, nuts, corn, and grain -- along with an apple, banana, or carrot. Perhaps the most likely reason the parrot is becoming such a well-liked pet is that it is a combination of tameness and wildness. Because the parrot can live in almost any environment, it makes a fine, tame companion for many people. In addition, because it can be easily trained, it is a delightful performer. At the same time, its colorful feathers give it an air of the mystery of the parrot's native home, the jungle. Thus, the parrot, once a highly valued gift presented to kings and noble families, is now appreciated by a growing number of people.

1.A parrot can be trained to do all the following but ____.

A、talk

B、help its owner

C、sing

D、create a lively atmosphere

2.Which of the following is NOT a reason for the easy raising of the parrot? ____

A、It eats very little.

B、Its food is inexpensive.

C、It does not need a house sitter.

D、It does not require daily walks as dogs do.

3.The word "tameness" in the passage means ____.

A、the quality of being brave or unafraid

B、the quality of being kind or warm-hearted

C、the quality of being uncontrollable or fierce

D、the quality of being gentle or trained

4.The word "jungle" probably means ____.

A、boundless desert with very little plant life

B、large apartment building with pleasing surroundings

C、wild land overgrown with thick bushes and trees

D、snow-covered mountain top in very cold areas.

5.The writer ____.

A、likes the parrot

B、dislikes the parrot

C、does not like nor dislike the parrot

D、values the parrot highly

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第5题

Director:1 wonder if it is possible for US to arrange a meeting this week?Assistant manage
r:I cab’t make it this week. Director:Shall we make it next week?Assistant manager:OK.Does next Tuesday suit you ?Director:Yes,it’S fine with me.

A.1,m sure

B.I should say

C.I"m afraid

D.I know

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第6题

听力原文: [26] At the heart of the dispute is whether food aid to developing countries sho
uld be in the form. of cash or agricultural products, often subsidized by donors. [27] The European Union argues that cash donations are the best way to quickly purchase food in an emergency because food shipments are sometimes sold in local markets at the receiving end. And European countries say flooding markets with cheap imported food drives local farmers out of business. Edward Clay, Senior Research Associate at the Overseas Development Institute in London says the European approach makes food aid more flexible. [28] The United States argues that the European cash-only approach has been ineffective, causing a steep decline in food aid since the 1990s. According to a report published by the World Food Program, food aid contributions suffered a $1 billion shortfall last year. In contrast, the U.S. sends donations to developing countries in the form. of com, wheat and other commodities.

The dispute between the European Union and the United States is mainly about

A.whether there is a steep decline in food aid since the 1990s.

B.whether food aid drives local farmers out of the market.

C.whether food aid displaces local products in developing countries.

D.whether food aid should be in the form. of cash or agricultural products.

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第7题

A.I prefer B.that’s OKC.I’d love to D.What do you likeE.Would you like to go F.That sounds

A.I prefer

B.that’s OK

C.I’d love to

D.What do you like

E.Would you like to go

F.That sounds fine

G.cannot Work

H.have to work late

第 56 题 Dave:I have tickets to The Phantom of the Opera on Friday night. 1 ?

Susan:Thanks. 2 .What time is the show?

Dave:h’s at 8:00.

Susan:That sounds great.So,do you want to have dinner at 6:00

Dave:Uh,I'd like to,but I 3 .

Susan:Oh, 4 .Let’S just meet at the theater before the show,around 7:30.

Dave: 5 .

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第8题

Do you know the story about the fox and the grapes? A fox is ___1___ food. He is very

Do you know the story about the fox and the grapes? A fox is ___1___ food. He is very hungry. Now, he stands near a wall. The wall is very ___2___.

The fox is looking up. He sees a lot of fine grapes ___3___ the wall. He smiles and says, "How nice they are! I want to eat them."

The fox jumps and jumps, but the wall is too high. He ___4___ get the grapes.

The fox says, "I must go now. I don’t like those grapes. They are green. They are not ___5___ to eat."

1)、A.looking for

B.good

C.on

D.high

E.can’t

2)、A.looking for

B.good

C.on

D.high

E.can’t

3)、A.looking for

B.good

C.on

D.high

E.can’t

4)、A.looking for

B.good

C.on

D.high

E.can’t

5)、A.looking for

B.good

C.on

D.high

E.can’t

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第9题

Kyanite Pizzas Co (Kyanite) operates a large chain of fast food restaurants. You are an au

Kyanite Pizzas Co (Kyanite) operates a large chain of fast food restaurants. You are an audit supervisor of Jasper & Co and are currently preparing the audit programmes for the audit of Kyanite’s financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2016. You are reviewing the notes of last week’s meeting between the audit manager and finance director where two material issues were discussed.

(i) Property, plant and equipment

In the past Kyanite has received negative press reports over the condition of its fast food restaurants, with comments suggesting they are old fashioned and tired looking. Therefore during the year the company undertook a full review of all its assets and carried out extensive refurbishments to the majority of its restaurants. This review resulted in a significant amount of ageing fixtures and fittings being disposed of and a significant amount of capital expenditure was invested in all remaining restaurants. (6 marks)

(ii) Equity The refurbishment was financed via a share issue in April 2015 at a premium of $1·6 million. (4 marks)

Required:

Describe substantive procedures you should perform. to obtain sufficient and appropriate audit evidence in relation to the above two matters.

Note: The mark allocation is shown against each of the two matters above.

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第10题

Hello,zoom()

A.Bye,Zip

B.Hi,Zip

C.I'm fine

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