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[主观题]

（c) In April 2006, Keffler was banned by the local government from emptying waste water in

water did not meet minimum standards of cleanliness. Keffler has made a provision of $0·9 million for the

technological upgrading of its water purifying process and included $45,000 for the penalties imposed in ‘other

provisions’. (5 marks)

Required:

For each of the above issues:

(i) comment on the matters that you should consider; and

(ii) state the audit evidence that you should expect to find,

in undertaking your review of the audit working papers and financial statements of Keffler Co for the year ended

31 March 2006.

NOTE: The mark allocation is shown against each of the three issues.

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发布时间：2021-04-19

更多“（c) In April 2006, Keffler was banned by the local government from emptying waste water in”相关的问题

第1题

（b) Peter, one of Linden Limited’s non-executive directors, having lived and worked in the

(b) Peter, one of Linden Limited’s non-executive directors, having lived and worked in the UK for most of his adult

life, sold his home near London on 22 March 2006 and, together with his wife (a French citizen), moved to live

in a villa which she owns in the south of France. Peter is now demanding that the tax deducted from his director’s

fees, for the board meetings held on 18 April and 16 May 2006, be refunded, on the grounds that, as he is no

longer resident in the UK, he is no longer liable to UK income tax. All of the company’s board meetings are held

at its offices in Cambridge.

Despite Peter’s assurance that none of the other companies of which he is a director has disputed his change of

tax status, Damian is uncertain whether he should make the refunds requested. However, as Peter is a friend of

the company’s founder, Linden Limited’s managing director is urging him to do so, stating that if the tax does

have to be paid, then Linden Limited could always bear the cost.

Required:

Advise Damian whether Peter is correct in his assertion regarding his tax position and in the case that there

is a UK tax liability the implications of the managing director’s suggestion. You are not required to consider

national insurance (NIC) issues. (4 marks)

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第2题

（）2006在脂溶性维生素中，消化管中的微生物只能合成维生素K

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第3题

The following scenario relates to questions 1–5.

Adana died on 17 March 2016, and inheritance tax (IHT) of ￡566,000 is payable in respect of her chargeable estate. Under the terms of her will, Adana left her entire estate to her children.

At the date of her death, Adana had the following debts and liabilities:

(1) An outstanding interest-only mortgage of ￡220,000.

(2) Income tax of ￡43,700 payable in respect of the tax year 2015–16.

(3) Legal fees of ￡4,600 incurred by Adana’s sister which Adana had verbally promised to pay.

Adana’s husband had died on 28 May 2006, and only 20% of his inheritance tax nil rate band was used on his death. The nil rate band for the tax year 2006–07 was ￡285,000.

On 22 April 2006, Adana had made a chargeable lifetime transfer of shares valued at ￡500,000 to a trust. Adana paid the lifetime IHT of ￡52,250 arising from this gift. If Adana had not made this gift, her chargeable estate at the time of her death would have been ￡650,000 higher than it otherwise was. This was because of the subsequent increase in the value of the gifted shares.

What is the maximum nil rate band which will have been available when calculating the IHT of ￡566,000 payable in respect of Adana’s chargeable estate？

A.￡325,000

B.￡553,000

C.￡390,000

D.￡585,000

What is the total amount of deductions which would have been permitted in calculating Adana’s chargeable estate for IHT purposes？A.￡263,700

B.￡268,300

C.￡43,700

D.￡220,000

Who will be responsible for paying the IHT of ￡566,000 in respect of Adana’s chargeable estate, and what is the due date for the payment of this liability？A.The beneficiaries of Adana’s estate (her children) on 30 September 2016

B.The beneficiaries of Adana’s estate (her children) on 17 September 2016

C.The personal representatives of Adana’s estate on 30 September 2016

D.The personal representatives of Adana’s estate on 17 September 2016

How much IHT did Adana save by making the chargeable lifetime transfer of ￡500,000 to a trust on 22 April 2006, rather than retaining the gifted investments until her death？A.￡260,000

B.￡207,750

C.￡147,750

D.￡200,000

How much of the IHT payable in respect of Adana’s estate would have been saved if, under the terms of her will, Adana had made specific gifts of ￡400,000 to a trust and ￡200,000 to her grandchildren, instead of leaving her entire estate to her children？A.￡240,000

B.￡160,000

C.￡0

D.￡80,000

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第4题

K注册会计师在审计T公司2006年度财务报表时，发现A公司在2005年12月31日依据当时的情况和已掌握的证据能够合理估计因担保诉讼所产生的损失，但A公司并未计提。2006年末，相关诉讼仍未结案。A注册会计师应提请K公司在2006年度会计报表中计提原应于2005年末计提的预计负债，并计入营业外支出。（）

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第5题

3 On 1 January 2007 Dovedale Ltd, a company with no subsidiaries, intends to purchase 65%

of the ordinary share

capital of Hira Ltd from Belgrove Ltd. Belgrove Ltd currently owns 100% of the share capital of Hira Ltd and has no

other subsidiaries. All three companies have their head offices in the UK and are UK resident.

Hira Ltd had trading losses brought forward, as at 1 April 2006, of ￡18,600 and no income or gains against which

to offset losses in the year ended 31 March 2006. In the year ending 31 March 2007 the company expects to make

further tax adjusted trading losses of ￡55,000 before deduction of capital allowances, and to have no other income

or gains. The tax written down value of Hira Ltd’s plant and machinery as at 31 March 2006 was ￡96,000 and

there will be no fixed asset additions or disposals in the year ending 31 March 2007. In the year ending 31 March

2008 a small tax adjusted trading loss is anticipated. Hira Ltd will surrender the maximum possible trading losses

to Belgrove Ltd and Dovedale Ltd.

The tax adjusted trading profit of Dovedale Ltd for the year ending 31 March 2007 is expected to be ￡875,000 and

to continue at this level in the future. The profits chargeable to corporation tax of Belgrove Ltd are expected to be

￡38,000 for the year ending 31 March 2007 and to increase in the future.

On 1 February 2007 Dovedale Ltd will sell a small office building to Hira Ltd for its market value of ￡234,000.

Dovedale Ltd purchased the building in March 2005 for ￡210,000. In October 2004 Dovedale Ltd sold a factory

for ￡277,450 making a capital gain of ￡84,217. A claim was made to roll over the gain on the sale of the factory

against the acquisition cost of the office building.

On 1 April 2007 Dovedale Ltd intends to acquire the whole of the ordinary share capital of Atapo Inc, an unquoted

company resident in the country of Morovia. Atapo Inc sells components to Dovedale Ltd as well as to other

companies in Morovia and around the world.

It is estimated that Atapo Inc will make a profit before tax of ￡160,000 in the year ending 31 March 2008 and will

pay a dividend to Dovedale Ltd of ￡105,000. It can be assumed that Atapo Inc’s taxable profits are equal to its profit

before tax. The rate of corporation tax in Morovia is 9%. There is a withholding tax of 3% on dividends paid to

non-Morovian resident shareholders. There is no double tax agreement between the UK and Morovia.

Required:

(a) Advise Belgrove Ltd of any capital gains that may arise as a result of the sale of the shares in Hira Ltd. You

are not required to calculate any capital gains in this part of the question. (4 marks)

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第6题

K注册会计师审计了T公司2005年度的财务报表，出具了无保留意见的审计报告。2006年11月下旬，K注册会计师获知T公司在其2005年度财务报表的审计报告日已存在、可能导致修改审计报告的重大事实。如果这一事实能够在下一期财务报表中进行充分披露，且下一期财务报表仍由K注册会计师审计，则K注册会计师可以将该事实并入2006年度审计业务中，无须提请T公司修改2005年度财务报表并出具相应的审计报告。注册会计师应当考虑是否需要修改财务报表。（）

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第7题

ABC会计师事务所2007年3月20日签发了Y公司2006年度财务报表的审计报告，Y公司与3月30日将已审财务报表与审计报告一同对外公布。此后，ABC会计师事务所的注册会计师知悉Y公司的下列情况。其中，应当采取相应行动的是（）。

A.3月25日发生火灾，损失重大

B.4月5日，H公司因质量问题全部退回了上月21日自Y公司购买的大额商品

C.3月18日，法院判决Y公司因上年的技术侵权而应向K公司支付巨额赔款

D.3月31日，Y公司以比上年末暂估价略高的价格向供应商支付了设备款

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第8题

The economy started 2006 extremely strong in spite of record oil prices and rising interes

t rates. An unusually mild winter across much of the country is part of the story, but the lack of worry by consumers and business about oil prices is an even bigger part. The question remains, will we continue to glide down the economic highway or slip on oil？

Oil prices have raised overall consumer prices and cut into household purchasing power. So far the higher costs haven't deterred(阻止) buying, even buying of cars and other energy-sensitive items. The major reason for the lack of reaction is that oil is less important to the economy than it once was. Oil, which produced 45% of world energy in 1971, accounted for only 35% in 2003, with increases in nuclear and natural gas use making up the difference.

GM, Ford, and Chrysler suffered as buyers shifted to more fuel-efficient vehicles from Toyota and Honda, but the shift was hot pronounced. Admittedly, light truck sales are holding up in part because manufacturers are offering large discounts to "move the metal", but the fact that buyers are responding to those incentives shows they aren't too scared of gas prices.

Americans continue to spend more than they earn, but gasoline prices will have an effect. Although the April chain store results suggest gasoline prices aren't hurting much yet, eventually Americans will be forced to realize that they have to slow down. We expect the economy to slow in the second half of the year as the impact of higher oil prices sinks in. How much the economy slows will depend on how high oil prices remain. We expect some drop in oil prices by yearend, but I have been saying that for so long even I am starting not to believe it.

The anger against the oil companies is clearly misplaced. Exxon and friends control only a small share of world oil reserves. Most are now in the hands of state-owned oil companies. The recent move by Bolivia to nationalize its industry is only the latest in a long line of similar actions. The history of these enterprises is one of severe underinvestment and mismanagement, which tends to reduce supply and keep prices high. The risk on oil prices is primarily on the high side of our forecast.

Although I think oil prices will drop back in the medium term, to address my serious worries, I'm buying my wife a bike for Mothers' Day.

The economy at the beginning of 2006 is not affected by the high oil price mainly because ______.

A．the warm winter requires less oil to run the heaters

B．the warm winter promotes consumption, across the country

C．people believe that the oil price will drop in near future

D．people don't think the high price will make much of a difference

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第9题

Which date is the World Book Day？A.April 24B.April 22C.April 21D.April 23

A.April 24

B.April 22

C.April 21