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（请给出正确答案）
A.ravaged
B.ravaging
C.preserved
D.preserving
答案
更多“For two decades the country has been ______ by civil war and foreign intervention.”相关的问题
第1题
(41)
A．by
B．in
C．for
D．with
第2题
A.Overall 10 publications with clinical trials could be identified Their clinical outcome was compared with that laboratory bond strength studies.
B.Clinical data provide strong evidence that air-abrasion at a moderate pressure in combination with using phosphate monomer containing primers and/or luting resins provide long-term durable bonding to glass-infiltrated alumina and zirconia ceramic under the humid and stressful oral conditions.
C.As simple and clinically reliable bonding methods to oxide ceramics exist, the rationale for development of alternative bonding methods might be reconsidered especially when these methods are more time consuming or require rather complicated and/or technique sensitive procedures.
D.Conducting a PubMed database search in May 2014 for articles dealing with the resin bond to dental zirconia ceramic reveals an astonishing increase of research being published in the last two decades years.
第3题
B.Clinical data provide strong evidence that air-abrasion at a moderate pressure in combination with using phosphate monomer containing primers and/or luting resins provide long-term durable bonding to glass-infiltrated alumina and zirconia ceramic under the humid and stressful oral conditions.
C. As simple and clinically reliable bonding methods to oxide ceramics exist, the rationale for development of alternative bonding methods might be reconsidered especially when these methods are more time consuming or require rather complicated and/or technique sensitive procedures.
D.Conducting a PubMed database search in May 2014 for articles dealing with the resin bond to dental zirconia ceramic reveals an astonishing increase of research being published in the last two decades years.
第4题
"You're so brave!"
Why is it that a woman travelling alone, as I have often done for months at a time, is perceived to be "brave", whereas men who travel alone are entirely unremarkable？
You are only brave when you are afraid of something but still do it anyway.I have never been afraid of travelling alone.
The first time I travelled alone was when I was19.I was due to travel in Europe with a friend at the end of the summer.She announced by letter two days before our departure that she would be leaving me halfway at Vienna.It was too late by then to rope in another friend, so it was either to go home after Vienna, or keep going by myself.I kept going.I got on trains by myself, checked into hostels by myself and found my way around by myself.It was weird at first, but later I stopped worrying about it.
When I got back to Ireland after that trip, I felt proud of myself.I had done something I had assumed would be hard, and it had turned out to be not hard at all.
That was three decades ago, and since then I have travelled all over the world, usually on my own.I still do what I did then, which is to keep a diary.The greatest gift of solo travel has been those I've met along the way.I may have set off alone each time but I've encountered many people who became important to me.I met my husband in Kathmandu, Nepal.I met lifelong friends in Australia, Poland, Hungary, Turkey, India, Indonesia and many other places.
(1)What makes the author puzzled when she tells people of her experience？()
APeople's disbelief.
B.People's response.
C.People's approval.
D.People's criticism.
(2)What does the author say about her first time to travel alone？()
A.It was a trip by design.
B.She had to choose to go by herself.
C.It was harder than expected.
D.She set off all alone.
(3)What do the underlined words "solo travel" in the last paragraph mean？()
A.Group Travel.
B.Travelling with friends.
C.Travelling alone.
D.Travelling with music.
(4)How has the author benefited from her travel？()
A.She has overcome her fear of travelling alone.
B.She has written a couple of books.
C.She has received a great many gifts.
D.She has met many people all the way.
第5题
Although electronic means of payment may be more efficient than a payments system based on paper, several factors work ____6___the disappearance of the paper system. First, it is very ___7___to set up the computer, card reader, and telecommunications networks necessary to make electronic money the __8__ form. of payment. Second, paper checks have the advantages that they ___9___receipts, something that many consumers are unwilling to ____10____. Third , the use of paper checks gives consumers several days of “float”-it takes several days __11____a check is cashed and funds are _12____from the issuer’s account, which means that the writer of the check can earn interest on the funds in the meantime.___13____ electronic payments are immediate, they eliminate the float for the consumer.
Fourth, electronic means of payment may __14_____ security and privacy concerns. We often hear media reports that an unauthorized hacker has been able to access a computer database and to alter information ___15___ there. The fact that this is not an _16____occurrence means that dishonest persons might be able access bank accounts in electronic payments systems and __17__ steal funds by moving them from someone else’s accounts into their own. The ___18__of this type of fraud is no easy task, and a whole new field of computer science is developing to ____19__security issues. A further electronic means of payments leaves an electronic ____20___ that contains a large number of personal data. There are concerns that government, employers, and marketers might be able to access these data, thereby violating our privacy.
A.However .
B.moreover .
C.Therefore .
D.Otherwise
第6题
A． pay off
B． call off
C． pull off
D． lay off
第7题
Godel Goodies (Godel) manufactures a variety of own-label sweets for the two largest supermarket chains in Seeland. The business makes several different flavours of the same basic product. The strategy of the business has been to be a cost leader in order to win the supermarkets’ business. The sales of Godel vary up and down from quarter to quarter depending on the state of the general economy and competitive forces. Most of the sweet manufacturers have been in business for decades and so the business is mature with little scope to be innovative in new product development. The supermarkets prefer to sign suppliers to long-term contracts and so it is difficult for new entrants to gain a foothold in this market. The management style. at Godel is very much command-and-control which fits with the strategy and type of business. Indeed, most employees have been at Godel for many years and have expressed their liking for the straightforward nature of their work.
The chief executive officer (CEO) of Godel has asked your firm of accountants to advise him as his finance director (FD) will be absent for several months due to a recently diagnosed illness. As the CEO is preparing for the next board meeting, he has obtained the operating statement and detailed variance analysis from one of the junior accountants (Appendix 1).
The CEO is happy with the operating statement but wants to understand the detailed operational and planning variances, given in Appendix 1, for the board meeting. He needs to know what action should be taken as a result of these specific variances.
The FD had been looking at the budgeting process before she fell ill. The CEO has decided that you should help him by answering some questions on budgeting at Godel.
Currently, the budget at Godel is set at the start of the year and performance is measured against this. The company uses standard costs for each product and attributes overheads using absorption costing based on machine hours. No variations are allowed to the standard costs during the year. The standard costs and all budget assumptions are discussed with the relevant operational manager before being set. However, these managers grumble that the budget process is very time-consuming and that the results are ultimately of limited value from their perspective. Some of them also complain that they must frequently explain that the variances are not their fault. The CEO wants to know your views on whether this way of budgeting is appropriate and whether the managers’ complaints are justified. He is satisfied that there is no dysfunctional behaviour at Godel which may lead to budget slack or excessive spending and that all managers are working in the best interests of the company.
Finally, in the last few months, the FD had been reading business articles and books and had mentioned that there were a number of organisations which were trying to go beyond budgeting. The CEO is concerned that he does not understand what budgeting does for the business and this is why he wants you to explain what are the benefits and problems of budgeting at Godel before considering replacing it.
Required:
(a) Advise the CEO on the implications for performance management at Godel of analysing variances into the planning and operational elements as shown in Appendix 1. (6 marks)
(b) Evaluate the budgeting system at Godel. (11 marks)
(c) Evaluate the proposal to move to a beyond budgeting method of control at Godel, giving a recommendation on whether to proceed. (8 marks)
第8题
1.()half an hour
2.()last year
3.()noon
4.()one month
5.() yesterday
6.()three days
7.()I started the job
8.()decades
第9题
Directions：Read the following passage and the statements that follow. Choose the best answer for each statement from the four choices marked A, B，C and D.
The Internet is an exciting tool that puts vast information at your fingertips. With a click of a mouse, it lets you buy an airline ticket, book a hotel, send flowers to a friend, or purchase your favorite stock.
Security on the Internet
Shopping online offers lots of benefits that you won’t find while shopping in a store or by mail. The Internet is always open—seven days a week, 24 hours a day—and bargains can be numerous online. Shopping on the Internet is no less safe than shopping in a store or by mail. Keep the following tips in mind to help ensure that your online shopping experience is a safe one.
EASY AS ABC
When exploring online, think ABC to remember the privacy and security questions you should ask about a company.
About me. What information does the company collect from me and is it secure？
Benefits. How does the company use that information and what is the benefit to me？
Choices. What choices do I have about the company’s use of information about me？ Can I choose not to have the information used for other purposes, and how？
1.The real meaning behind “with the click of a mouse” may be ().
A.with the use of computer and internet
B.just the action of clicking the mouse
C.with the information
D.none of the above
2.Which of the following is the most efficient way to reduce age related memory loss()？
A.Eating more meat and doing more exercises.
B.Eating right foods and getting sufficient amounts of sleep
C.Taking more medicine and doing more exercises
D.Taking more herbs and eating more food
3.Most of his savings()in the Xin Hua Bank.
A.has been kept
B.is being kept
C.have kept
D.have been kept
4.By “permissive period in education” the author means a time().
A.when children are allowed to do what they wish to
B.when everything can be taught at school
C.when every child can be educated
D.when children are permitted to receive education
5.Jogging is the best way for stretching and relaxation and helps to reduce many diseases().
A.True
B.False
C.Not Mentioned
6.What is this passage mainly about()？
A.Shopping online safely
B.Differences between shopping online and in the store
C.Internet is convenient
D.Benefits of shopping online
7.We learn from the passage that the author’s mother used to lay emphasis on().
A.learning Latin
B.natural development
C.discipline
D.education at school
8. What’s the main idea of the text()？
A.Chinese fashion designer got start in the industry two decades ago
B.China has made a great difference in latest fashion
C.A small number of established Chinese designers have been in business for less than 10 years
D.The Chinese fashion world is constantly growing
9. The country had little interaction with the outside world, which meant all of the following but().
A.no fashion magazines
B.no designer labels
C.no events like China Fashion Week
D.no fashion designers
10.Jim is the only one of the staff members who()to be promoted.
A.are
B.have been
C.is
D.has been
11.The main idea of the passage is that().
A.parents should leave their children alone
B.kids should have more activities at school
C.it’s time to be more strict with our kids
D.parents should always set a good example to their kids
12.Which of the following is NOT true according to Paragraph 2()？
A.It is shown that one area of the brain known as the hippocampus is important in recalling information
B.The process of creating memories has been already understood and it involves three main steps.
C.Scientists believed that neurons first transform. the sensory stimuli into images in our immediate memory
D.Scientists don’t know exactly how the information is transferred from one area of the brain to another
13.Outdoor learning helps students learn in science and arts().
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Doesn’t say
14.All that can be done().
A.has done
B.has been done
C.have done
D.have been done
15. What should we do in order to communicate with the foreigners in a proper way()？
A.Shake hands with them whenever you meet the foreigners
B.Be familiar with their culture and use it in a correct way
C.Say “Where are you going？” instead of “Hi, have you had your meal？” when meeting on the street
D.Say nothing to them if we meet them
16.By paragraph 2 we can see Istanbul is().
A.a leisure city
B.a busy city
C.a developed city
D.a developing city
17. According to the text, the following sentences are true except().
A.Chinese designers are looking to foreign countries to find retail success
B.China had little interaction with the outside world two decades ago
C.China has gone from a fashion black hole to an industry hub in twenty years
D.the future of Chinese fashion is bright
第10题
Logging was greatly reduced ______.
A．in the northeastern United States
B．on seven million acres of public land
C．two decades ago
D．to save the barred owls
第11题
Although electronic means of payment may be more efficient than a payments system based on paper, several factors work 6 the disappearance of the paper system. First, it is very 7 to set up the computer, card reader, and telecornmunications networks necessary to make electronic money the 8 form. of payment Second, paper checks have the advantage that they 9 receipts, something thai many consumers are unwilling to 10 . Third, the use of paper checks gives consumers several days of "float" - it takes several days 11 a check is cashed and funds are 12 from the issuer&39;s account, which means that the writer of the check can cam interest on the funds in the meantime. 13 electronic payments arc immediate, they eliminate the float for the consumer.
Fourth, electronic means of payment may 14 security and privacy concerns. We often hear media reports that an unauthorized hacker has been able to access a computer database and to alter information 15 there. The fact that this is not an 16 occurrence means that dishonest persons might be able to access bank accounts in electronic payments systems and 17 from someone else&39;s accounts. The 18 of this type of fraud is no easy task, and a new field of computer science is developing to 19 security issues. A further concern is that the use of e lectronic means of payment leaves an electronic 20 that contains a large amount of personal data. There are concerns that government, employers, and marketers might be able to access these data, thereby violating our privacy.
1
A.However
B.Moreover
C.Therefore
D.Otherwise
2A.off
B.back
C.over
D.around
7A.imaginative
B.expensive
C.sensitive
D.productive
8A.similar
B.original
C.temporary
D.dominant
9A.collect
B.provide
C.copy
D.print
10A.give up
B.take over
C.bring back
D.pass down
11A.before
B.after
C.since
D.when
12A.kept
B.borrowed
C.released
D.withdrawn
13A.Unless
B.Until
C.Because
D.Though
14A.hide
B.express
C.raise
D.ease
16A.unsafe
B.unnatural
C.uncommon
D.unclear
17A.steal
B.choose
C.benefit
D.return
18A.consideration
B.prevention
C.manipulation
D.justification
6A.for
B.against
C.with
D.on
20A.chunk
B.chip
C.path
D.trail
15A.analyzed
B.shared
C.stored
D.displayed
3A.power
B.concept
C.history
D.role
19A.cope with
B.fight against
C.adapt to
D.call for
5A.silent
B.sudden
C.slow
D.steady
4A.reward
B.resist
C.resume
D.reverse
请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析，谢谢！
