Smoking is compared to self-poisoning and self-destroying, thus making the _________
A、critical
B、evil
C、positive
D、civil
A、critical
B、evil
C、positive
D、civil
第1题
There are a number of factors, which determine the onset of smoking, and these are largely psychological and social. They include availability of cigarettes, curiosity, rebelliousness, appearing thought, anticipation of adulthood, social confidence, the example of parents and teachers, and smoking by friends and older brothers and sisters.
It should be much easier to prevent children from starting to smoke than to persuade adults to give up the habit once established, but in fact this has proved very difficult. The example set by people in authority, especially parents, health care workers, and teachers, is of prime importance. School roles should forbid smoking by children on the premises. This role has been introduced at Summerhill School where I spent my schooldays.
There is, however, a risk of children smoking just to rebel against the rules, and even in those schools which have tried to enforce no smoking by corporal punishment there is as much smoking as in other schools. Nevertheless, banning smoking is probably on balance beneficial. Teachers too should not smoke on school premises, at least not in front of children.
In this passage the author puts an emphasis on ______.
A.the effect of smoking among children
B.the difficulty in preventing children from smoking
C.the reasons why children start smoking among children
D.the measures to ban smoking among children
第2题
Study Confirms Red Meat Link with Bowel(结肠)Cancer
People who eat more than 160 grams of red or processed meat a day are 35 percent more likely to develop bowel cancer than those who eat less______(51)20 grams a day, according to one of the biggest nutrition investigations ever carried out.
The European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition followed 478,040 men and women______(52)35 to 70 from 10 European countries.
All subjects were free of cancer at enrollment between 1992 and 1998, but ______(53)an average follow-up of almost 5 years 1,329 bowel cancers had been reported.
The subsequent analysis, published in the Journal of the National Cancer Institute, confirms the long-held suspicion______(54)high intakes(纳入量)of red meat are associated with increased bowel______(55)risk.
After taking into consideration factors like age, sex, height, weight, energy intake, physical activity, smoking, and alcohol consumption, the investigators found that bowel cancer was______(56)with intake of red and processed meat but not chicken.
Risk of bowel cancer dropped with increasing intake of fish. Eating more than 80 grams a day of fish was associated______(57)a 31 percent reduction in risk compared with eating less than 10 grams a______(58).
Subjects with high red meat and low fish intake were at 63 percent higher risk of bowel cancer compared with subjects with low red meat and high fish______(59). In addition, the risk of developing the disease was increased for______(60)people who ate a low fibre diet.
Sheila Bingham, study investigator at the UK's Medical Research Council nutrition unit, said: "People have suspected for some time that high levels of red and processed meat______(61)risk of bowel cancer, but this is one of the largest studies worldwide and the first from Europe of this type to show a______(62)relationship."
She added in a statement: "The overall picture is very consistent for red and processed meat and fibre across all the______(63)populations studied."
Study coordinator, Elio Riboli, of the World Health Organization International Agency for Research into Cancer, said: "Other risk factors for______(64)cancer include obesity(肥胖)and lack of physical activity. Smoking and excess alcohol may also play a ______(65). These factors were all taken into account in the analysis."
A.from
B.than
C.between
D.among
第4题
______is forbidden in the meeting-room, but we are allowed in the room for smokers.
A. Smoking, smoking
B. Smoking, to smoke
C. To smoke, smoking
D. To smoke, to smoke
第5题
Research has ______ that smoking causes lung cancer.
A.directed
B.indicated
C.judged
D.resulted
第6题
A.used to be;smoking
B.used to have;smoking
C.used to be;smoke
D.used to have:smoke
第7题
If you______ smoking and drinking, your health will improve soon.
A.gave up
B.give up
C.had given up
D.will give up
第8题
A.Go and see a doctor.
B.Stop smoking at once.
C.Take some medicine.
D.Reduce the amount of smoking.
第9题
Smoking is not good _____ you because it can affect your health.
A.for
B.at
C.to
D.on
第10题
A.to smoke
B.smoke
C.smoking
D.smoked