阅读下面的文章，根据文章内容，完成相应的选择题。（每题 10 分）Door-KnockingDoor-knocking is the most effective way of making face-to-face community contact, but it has become a lost art. With the recent focus on customer privacy, door-knocking seems like an intrusion into other people' s lives. But those who try it for the first time are usually surprised by the pleasant reception they receive. Here are some suggestions that will help you promote your services face-toface.BEFORE YOU GO OUT◆ Begin with a door hangerTry leaving a door hanger two days before you go door-knocking. It should briefly describe the project and say that someone will be around in person.◆ Wear an official name tagDoor-knockers should wear name tags with the logo of their organization. The best name tags will also include a color photo and the name of the caller.◆ Have people knock their own blocksThe easiest way to do door-knocking is to try your local area first. Being a neighbor creates an immediate connection with the person answering the door; after that, everything else is easy.◆ Find a good excuse to door-knockA short survey about local concerns or a current project is a good excuse. Figure out responses for various situations. What if the person who answers the door cannot speak English? What if a child answers the door?WHEN YOU GO OUT◆ When to go and what to do firstThe best times to knock are usually Saturdays. On other days, after dinner is ideal. When someone answers the door, smile and introduce yourself; say you are a volunteer and, if it helps, state where you live. Give the name of your organization and, briefly, the reason for the visit.◆ State what action the other person should take and the benefitsTell the person what they need to do and how their actions will benefit themselves and others. If a person hesitates, emphasize benefits you' ve already mentioned and then, if necessary, add further benefits. If a person agrees, follow up immediately. If possible, get a donation,a signature, or a promise.◆ Record contact information on the spotRecord names, addresses, e-mail addresses, phone numbers, and responses to questions on the spot. You won' t remember them later!（1）Why does the author say that door-knocking has become a lost art? A. It is not effective, no one will take this method any more.B. People focus on privacy increasingly, so door-knocking seems like an intrusion into other people' s livesC. It is very difficult to do door-knocking， no one knows how to do it now.（2） Which step should be firstly taken when you try door-knocking? A. Find a good excuse to door-knockB. Wear an official name tagC. Leave a door hanger（3） What does the underlined phrase “on the spot” mean? A. without delayB. at some placeC. in a difficult situation（4） Which time is not appropriate for door knocking? A. Saturday afternoonB. Monday morning.C. Thursday evening.（5） Who will receive pleasant reception when they try door-knocking? A. A stranger who is not living in this community and gives no notice for his/her visit.B. An offensive acquaintance who comes at any time.C. A neighbor who does good preparation and has significant project to introduce.

第1题

阅读理解阅读下面的文章，根据文章内容，完成相应的选择题。HUMAN RESOURCES MANAGEMENTHuman Res

阅读理解

阅读下面的文章，根据文章内容，完成相应的选择题。

HUMAN RESOURCES MANAGEMENT

Human Resources Management (HRM) is the process of managing people and their relationships in an organization. These two processes are important in the success and growth of a business.

In managing people, staffing is the most important component of HRM. It needs to make guidelines and procedures for hiring and placement. Staffing also involves the management of employees on matters like monitoring of holidays, absences, health and safety, disciplinary action, and dismissal.

Another important element of HRM in managing people is keeping the employees in the company. The training of employees to enable them to improve their career development is very important. Good HRM policies ensure that there are clear regulations which show the pay levels for the different positions in an organization. It is important for the staff to know the career path, pay, training and other opportunities that are available to them. Performance management is another important component of HRM. The reason for this is that many employers use it to evaluate career improvement and to determine pay increases.

The secondary role of HRM is the management of the relationships among people in an organization. This includes staff within departments as well as across the whole organization. The relationship between staff and management is an important factor in the success of an organization. It decides how fast an organization will realize their goals.

The focus of HRM is the people within an organization. Regular planning, monitoring and evaluation are important for the success of HRM. Successful management ensures that all employees know their role, career development and also feel part of an organization.

操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。

1. ____________is / are important in the success of a business. {A; B; C}

A. Teamwork spirit and high salary

B. The process of managing people and their relationships

C. Talents and their goals

2. The most important component of HRM is____________. {A; B; C}

A. staffing

B. planning

C. monitoring

3. According to the passage, it is important for the employees to know the career path, pay, training and other opportunities through____________. {A; B; C}

A. notices

B. policies

C. advertisements

4. We can use____________ to evaluate career improvement and to determine pay increases. {A; B; C}

A. staffing

B. HRM policies

C. performance management

5. ____________ is NOT mentioned in the text about the success of HRM. {A; B; C}

A. Regular planning and monitoring

B. Evaluation

C. Training

点击查看答案

第2题

阅读理解阅读下面的文章，根据文章内容判断文章后的句子是正确（T)还是错误（F)。（每题10分)BEIJIN

阅读理解

阅读下面的文章，根据文章内容判断文章后的句子是正确(T)还是错误(F)。(每题10分)

BEIJING'S ROADS FOR THE FUTURE

The road system in Beijing's central business district (CBD) is being re-designed to make public transportation easy and improve efficiency.

Plans for 45 roads within the CBD have been approved, measuring 41.5 kilometers in total. In addition to public buses, free or low price shuttle buses from residence areas to subway stations will also be provided for commuters.

This is just over four times the number of roads opened in 2007, and will add another 15.5 km to the existing road network.

Besides roads, an underground traffic system has also been operating, which includes four new subway lines beneath the CBD.

The underground connection system is made up of two levels. The first underground floor is set aside mainly for pedestrians and commercial facilities, while the second underground floor is planned for parking.

The city has also invested 140 million yuan to set up a traffic inquiry system, through which the public can check traffic conditions online and see the most convenient routes on their GPS system. In the future, the CBD will be fully covered by an intelligent traffic control system.

操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。

1. The road system in Beijing's central business district (CBD) is being designed again. {T; F}

2. Commuters can only take public buses from residence areas to subway stations. {T; F}

3. The re-designed road will be 15.5 kilometers long. {T; F}

4. The underground traffic system has four new subway lines beneath the CBD. {T; F}

5. Both levels of the underground connection system are planned for parking. {T; F}

点击查看答案

第3题

阅读理解阅读下面的文章，根据文章内容，完成相应的选择题。EBOLA SURGE — 2014The 2014 Ebola ou

阅读理解

阅读下面的文章，根据文章内容，完成相应的选择题。

EBOLA SURGE — 2014

The 2014 Ebola outbreak is the largest in history and the first Ebola outbreak in West Africa. Although the current epidemic does not cause a significant risk to other nations, many countries, including China and the United States of America, have actually been working closely with the Ebola hit states. For example, the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is taking precautions at home besides its activities abroad.

CDC's team of “virus hunters” is supported by specialized public health teams both in West Africa and at the CDC Atlanta headquarters. Together, they offer continuous support to save lives and protect people. CDC works closely with a number of US government agencies, national and international partners. CDC's experience of working with Ebola is important to the World Health Organization's growing West Africa Ebola response.

On Sept. 2, 2014, CDC Director, Tom Frieden called for more international partners to join this effort. “The sooner the world comes together to help West Africa, the safer we all will be. We know how to stop this outbreak. There is a window of opportunity to do so — the challenge is to scale up the massive response needed to stop this outbreak.”

CDC's response to Ebola is the largest international outbreak response in CDC's history with over 100 disease specialists on the ground in West Africa, supported by hundreds of public health emergency response experts stateside, activated at Level 1, its highest level, because of the significance of this outbreak.

The CDC supports affected countries to establish Emergency Operations Centers at national and local levels and helps countries track the epidemic including using real-time data to improve realtime response.

Efforts in West Africa to identify those infected and track people who have come into contact with them are improving. The CDC is operating and supporting labs in the region to improve diagnosis and testing samples from people with suspected Ebola from around the world.

Local health care systems are strengthened through communication, coordination with partners and training on infection control for health care workers and safe patient treatment.

操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。

1. How could we describe the 2014 Ebola outbreak？ {A; B; C}

A. The first one in western countries.

B. It did not ever threaten West Africa.

C. Not the first but the largest one.

2. The 2014 Ebola outbreak response was. {A; B; C}

A. an American stateside activity

B. an international activity

C. a regional activity

3. What does the word “massive” mean in Para. 3？ {A; B; C}

A. Huge.

B. Quick.

C. Urgent.

4. How many disease specialists from CDC have gone to West Africa for the Ebola response？ {A; B; C}

A. Less than 100.

B. A hundred.

C. More than 100.

5. What action does CDC take to respond to the large Ebola outbreak？ {A; B; C}

A. Work closely with governmental, national and international partners.

B. Call for more partners to join this effort.

C. Establish Emergency Operations Centers.

点击查看答案

第4题

阅读理解阅读下面的文章，根据文章内容，完成相应的选择题。DOOR－KNOCKINGDoor－knocking is the m

阅读理解

阅读下面的文章，根据文章内容，完成相应的选择题。

DOOR-KNOCKING

Door-knocking is the most effective way of making face-to-face community contact, but it has become a lost art. With the recent focus on customer privacy, door-knocking seems like an intrusion into other people's lives. But those who try it for the first time are usually surprised by the pleasant reception they receive. Here are some suggestions that will help you promote your services face-toface.

BEFORE YOU GO OUT

◆ BEGIN WITH A DOOR HANGER

Try leaving a door hanger two days before you go door-knocking. It should briefly describe the project and say that someone will be around in person.

◆ WEAR AN OFFICIAL NAME TAG

Door-knockers should wear name tags with the logo of their organization. The best name tags will also include a color photo and the name of the caller.

◆ HAVE PEOPLE KNOCK THEIR OWN BLOCKS

The easiest way to do door-knocking is to try your local area first. Being a neighbor creates an immediate connection with the person answering the door; after that, everything else is easy.

◆ FIND A GOOD EXCUSE TO DOOR-KNOCK

A short survey about local concerns or a current project is a good excuse. Figure out responses for various situations. What if the person who answers the door cannot speak English？ What if a child answers the door？

WHEN YOU GO OUT

◆ WHEN TO GO AND WHAT TO DO FIRST

The best times to knock are usually Saturdays. On other days, after dinner is ideal. When someone answers the door, smile and introduce yourself; say you are a volunteer and, if it helps, state where you live. Give the name of your organization and, briefly, the reason for the visit.

◆ STATE WHAT ACTION THE OTHER PERSON SHOULD TAKE AND THE BENEFITS

Tell the person what they need to do and how their actions will benefit themselves and others. If a person hesitates, emphasize benefits you've already mentioned and then, if necessary, add further benefits. If a person agrees, follow up immediately. If possible, get a donation, a signature, or a promise.

◆ RECORD CONTACT INFORMATION ON THE SPOT

Record names, addresses, e-mail addresses, phone numbers, and responses to questions on the spot. You won't remember them later!

操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。

1. Why does the author say that door-knocking has become a lost art？ {A; B; C}

A. It is not effective, no one will take this method any more.

B. People focus on privacy increasingly, so door-knocking seems like an intrusion into other people's lives

C. It is very difficult to do door-knocking，no one knows how to do it now.

2. Which step should be firstly taken when you try door-knocking？ {A; B; C}

A. Find a good excuse to door-knock

B. Wear an official name tag

C. Leave a door hanger

3. What does the underlined phrase “on the spot” mean？ {A; B; C}

A. without delay

B. at some place

C. in a difficult situation

4. Which time is not appropriate for door knocking？ {A; B; C}

A. Saturday afternoon.

B. Monday morning.

C. Thursday evening.

5. Who will receive pleasant reception when they try door-knocking？ {A; B; C}

A. A stranger who is not living in this community and gives no notice for his/her visit.

B. An offensive acquaintance who comes at any time.

C. A neighbor who does good preparation and has significant project to introduce.

点击查看答案

第5题

阅读理解阅读下面的文章，根据文章内容，完成相应的选择题。FOOD SAFETYA question that often tr

阅读理解

阅读下面的文章，根据文章内容，完成相应的选择题。

FOOD SAFETY

A question that often troubles food companies is how to control problems like rats and insects without harming the food. Pest control experts say poisons should never be used where they may enter food. They say the first line of defense against pests is to clean the places where the food is handled or stored.

Floors, food preparation surfaces and tools can be disinfected with chemicals like chlorine, iodine or bromine. Food containers should be stored about half a meter off the ground and about half a meter away from any walls. Storage areas should be kept dry and clean.

Containers for raw materials such as rice, wheat, etc. should be kept closed and clean. Any foodstuff split during delivery or handling should be cleared up both inside and outside the building. Pests enter a building from the outside, so pay attention to outer walls. Small stones can be used to cover the ground and block the growth of plants and the grass should be kept short to deny pests a place to live.

Check that doors and windows are completely closed. Also any hole that might allow pests to enter a building should be filled. Rats can enter through a hole the size of a coin. A mouse can pass through a hole half that size.

Supervisors should make a list of pest control measures to be taken by employees. This will aid the efforts and also help prepare for any inspections. In most countries, there is a food and drug administration bureau, or some agency with a similar name, which enforces rules nationwide, responsible for rules about the use of pesticides, etc. However, businesses where food is stored, prepared or sold must also follow state and local health laws. Most of these governmental departments or bureaus have their websites with information about food safety policies and other issues. People can easily access the information.

操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。

1. According to pest control experts, why should poisons never be used in food companies？ {A; B; C}

A. Because they may enter food.

B. Because they may kill rats.

C. Because they may be harmful to the plants.

2. What is the first line of defense against pests？ {A; B; C}

A. To check that doors and windows are completely closed.

B. To clean the places where food is handled or stored.

C. To fill any hole that might allow pests to enter a building.

3. How can floors, food preparation surfaces and tools be disinfected？ {A; B; C}

A. With smoke.

B. With water.

C. With chemicals.

4. Why should attention be paid to outer walls？ {A; B; C}

A. To prevent pests from entering a building from outside.

B. To keep moist from entering a building from outside.

C. To stop sun rays from entering a building from outside.

5. What dose the passage mainly talk about？ {A; B; C}

A. Why poisons should never be used where they may enter food.

B. Why the growth of plants should be blocked and grass be kept short.

C. How to control rats and insects without harming the food.

点击查看答案

第6题

阅读下面的文字，根据要求作文。“落霞与孤鹜齐飞，秋水共长天一色”，构句之美，在于对仗整齐，这是一种

阅读下面的文字，根据要求作文。

“落霞与孤鹜齐飞，秋水共长天一色”，构句之美，在于对仗整齐，这是一种和谐；“念去去，千里烟波，暮霭沉沉楚天阔”，构句之美，在于长短错落，这也是一种和谐。和谐，指存在各方面彼此相和，关系融洽而协调，文字如此，其他艺术呢？人？社会？我们生存的世界呢？……

请以《和谐与美》为题，写一篇以议论为主的文章，不少于800字。

点击查看答案

第7题

阅读下面的文章，完成 14～17 题。访梅（）

A.好奇吃惊狐疑

B.狐疑吃惊好奇

C.好奇狐疑吃惊

D.吃惊好奇狐疑

点击查看答案

第8题

阅读理解阅读下面的文章，根据文章内容判断文章后的句子是正确（T)还是错误（F)。SAVE MONEY BY UN

阅读理解

阅读下面的文章，根据文章内容判断文章后的句子是正确(T)还是错误(F)。

SAVE MONEY BY UNDERSTANDING WHY YOU SPEND IT

To save money, you simply need to spend less than you earn. It is easy to say, but why is it so difficult to do？ To answer this question, you need to study the factors that keep you spending all the time.

EASY ACCESS TO CREDIT

For most people, this is the biggest reason for overspending. People can easily get a credit card, simply by filling out a short form. in a bank or jumping on their website. They can borrow money from banks to go shopping, even buy cars or houses. When you aren't physically handing someone money or a check for a purchase, you will feel you are spending free money or you aren't spending money at all. Try using cash to get your spending under control.

MISUSING CREDIT CARDS

A credit card is an interest free short-term loan. When used as planned, this can be a powerful financial tool. The problem is when you begin to let the balance continue from month to month. If you make a $200 purchase on your credit card and find out that at the end of the month you can't afford to repay the full amount, this is when the high interest rates on the cards really begin to hurt you. That is no way of saving money.

GIVING IN TO TEMPTATION

We all need to enjoy life, but don't waste your financial future for a few guilty pleasures today if they aren't in your budget. When you know that you can't afford an activity, don't give in. Instead, invite your friends over for a home dinner party, game night, or some other activities where you can still enjoy time together, but without breaking your budget.

SPENDING TO FEEL GOOD

Everyone enjoys getting something new — buying yourself something feels good. There is absolutely nothing wrong with this, as long as you don't go overboard. You'll feel good about your purchase whether you make it with cash or by credit card, but you'll feel even better when you don't have to spend the next two years trying to pay it off with 20% interest.

操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。

1. You have to pay for the credit card loans by the end of each month. {T; F}

2. Using a credit card to pay is spending free money. {T; F}

3. It's easy to get a credit card but hard to make ends meet. {T; F}

4. If you suffer from a deficit this month, you simply have to pay it off by the original amount in the future. {T; F}

5. “Spending to feel good” means keeping your spending within the budget. {T; F}

点击查看答案

第9题

阅读下面的文章，根据文章内容判断文章后的句子是正确（T）还是错误（F）。There are eight traditional functions of marketing:

Buying:A marketer focuses on buyers'needs and desires in order to decide what products to make available.Understanding buyers'behavior is of great importance.

Selling:Marketers usually view selling as a persuasive activity that is completed through promotion.Selling includes personal selling, advertising, and other selling methods.It is probably the function of marketing that we most often see in our daily life.

Transporting:Transporting is physically moving the product from the seller to the buyer.Marketers focus on transporting costs and services.

Storing:Like transporting, storing is an aspect of the physical distribution of products.Storing includes warehousing activities.Warehouses hold products for long periods sometimes in order to create time utility.

Grading:Grading involves sorting products according to size and quality.This makes buying and selling easier because it reduces the need for inspection and sampling.

Financing:For many products, such as automobiles, fridges and new homes, the purchase is facilitated when the marketer provides credit that makes the purchasing of the product possible.

Marketing research:Through research, marketers may find out the need for new products and services.By gathering information on a regular basis, they can better plan, carry out and control marketing activities.

Risk taking:It involves bearing the uncertainties that are part of the marketing process.Most marketing decisions result in either success or failure that is associated with risk.

1.It is very important to understand buyers'behavior.

2.Marketers usually use different selling methods.

3.Marketers ignore transporting costs and services.

4.Both transporting and storing are the aspects of the physical distribution of products.

5.Marketers provide credit that makes the purchasing of automobiles, fridges and new homes possible.

点击查看答案

第10题

阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Successful events

阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

Successful events don't just happen - they're the result of {A. planB、B. planningB、C. planned}. The {A. biggeB、B. bigB、C. large} the event, the bigger the plan. Just because Christian events are usually run by volunteers doesn't mean you can get away with less planning. The more effort you put in beforehand, the more successful your event will be.Here are the key issues you need to think about when planning your event.

1.Choose an event people want to come to.You don't want people coming to your event just because they're supporting their church. You want them to come because they want to be there, because the event is so compelling they can't afford to {A. passB、B. forgetB、C. miss} it. {A. whatB、B. weatherB、C. Whether} it's a concert or teaching event, a visiting speaker or a drama production, make sure the content will {A. show toB、B. appeal toB、C. appear to} the people you expect to be there...............

点击查看答案

第11题

阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Imagine this situa

阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

Imagine this situationA、you have bought a faulty item from a shop and you take {A. themB、B. itB、C. him} back to complain. You go directly to the shop assistant and tell them your problem. They say they cannot help you, {A. whichB、B. itB、C. that}makes you angrier, to the point perhaps where you start insulting the poor shop assistant. RESULTA、This will do you no {A. commentsB、B. interestsB、C. favours}, like getting any compensation, or even a refund. If you go directly to the first person you see within the organization you are complaining about, you may be wasting your time {A. asB、B. ifB、C. when} they may be powerless to take any action or provide you {A. toB、B. withB、C. for} a solution. So the important lesson to be learnt is to make sure firstly that you are speaking to the relevant person, the one who has the authority to make decisions.

点击查看答案