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[主观题]

Moderate diet, less stay up late, more physical fitness can effective improve the mid

dle-aged declining health.()

此题为判断题(对,错)。

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更多“Moderate diet, less stay up late, more physical fitness can effective improve the mid”相关的问题

第1题

Text 4 Despite the general negative findings, it is important to remember that all childr
en who live through a divorce do not behave in the same way. The specific behavior. depends on the child’s individual personality, characteristics, age at the time of divorce, and gender. In terms of personality, when compared to those rated as relaxed and easygoing, children described as temperamental and irritable have more difficulty coping with parental divorce, as indeed they have more difficulty adapting to life change in general. Stress, such as that found in disrupted families, seems to impair the ability of temperamental children to adapt to their surroundings, the greater the amount of stress, the less well they adapt. In contrast, a moderate amount of stress may actually help an easygoing, relaxed child learn to cope with adversity.

There is some relationship between age and children’s characteristic reaction to divorce. As the child grows older, the greater is the likelihood of a free expression of a variety of complex feelings, an understanding of those feelings, and a realization that the decision to divorce cannot be attributed to any one simple cause. Self-blame virtually disappears after the age of 6, fear of abandonment diminishes after the age of 8, and the confusion and fear of the young child is replaced in the older child by shame, anger, and self-reflection.

Gender of the child is also a factor that predicts the nature of reaction to divorce. The impact of divorce is initially greater on boys than on girls. They are more aggressive, less compliant, have greater difficulties in interpersonal relationships, and exhibit problem behaviors both at home and at school. Furthermore, the adjustment problems of boys are still noticeable even two years after the divorce. Girls’ adjustment problems are usually internalized rather than acted out, and are often resolved by the second year after the divorce. However, new problems may surface for girls as they enter adolescence and adulthood. How can the relatively greater impact of divorce on boys than on girls be explained? The greater male aggression and noncompliance may reflect the fact that such behaviors are tolerated and even encouraged in males in our culture more than they are in females. Furthermore, boys may have a particular need for a strong male model of self-control, as well as for a strong disciplinarian parent. Finally, boys are more likely to be exposed to their parents’ fights than girls are, and after the breakup, boys are less likely than girls to receive sympathy and support from mothers, teachers, or peers.

第36题:Temperamental, irritable kids have difficulty adapting to parental divorce because_____.

[A] they care too much about the life change

[B] the great stress of their families diminishes their ability

[C] they tend to lose temper easily and are sensitive to the life change

[D] they are faced with more parents’ fights than the relaxed, easygoing children

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第2题

Being fit is more important than being thin. Research shows that overweight or even obese(

Being fit is more important than being thin. Research shows that overweight or even obese(肥胖 )men who【C1】______have a lower death rate than "normal" weight men who do not exercise. Fat【C2】______begins in childhood. One study showed that as early as nursery school children【C3】______images of disfigured or disabled peers to images of fat kids. A【C4】______of college students said they'd【C5】______marry a cocaine user, a shoplifter or a blind person than someone who was fat. The prejudice creates【C6】______that affects fat people in every part of their lives including finances. Fat white women usually earn less than slim white women--24 percent less,【C7】______to one study.

People often【C8】______their judgements about fat people by saying they【C9】______to be fat. Choose? Who would choose life as a fat person in this weight-obsessed culture? There are many【C10】______about fat people. That all fat people have eating disorders or unresolved emotional or mental issues. That【C11】______they really wanted to lose weight they could(implying laziness). This is completely illogical【C12】______body weight is determined by many factors such as genetics, metabolism and dieting history.

Some people are【C13】______fat. Genetics are simply science, not character【C14】______. The Center for Disease Control reports that 78 percent of American women are actively trying to【C15】______weight, and at an amazing failure rat9---95 percent of dieters【C16】______what they lost within two to five years. Alter dieting, the body often gains【C17】______the lost weight and more. Determined to survive, the body【C18】______for the next starvation period.

The diet industry is extremely【C19】______, earning $ 33 billion each year. But if diets【C20】______wouldn't we all be thin by now? Recent estimates say 55 percent of Americans are overweight.

【C1】

A.work

B.exercise

C.eat

D.relax

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第3题

Feeling tired lately? Has the doctor said he cannot find anything wrong with you? Perhaps
he sent you to a hospital, but all the advanced equipment there shows that there is nothing wrong.

Then consider this, you might be in a state of subhealth(亚健康).

Subhealth, also called the third state or grey state, is explained as a border line(临界)state between health and disease. According to an investigation by the National Health Organization, over 45 percent of subhealthy people are middle aged or elderly. The percentage is even higher among people who work in management positions as well as students around exam time.

Symptoms(症状)include a lack of energy, depression, slow reactions, insomnia(失眠), agitation(焦虑)and poor memory. Other symptoms include shortness of breath, sweating and aching in the waist and legs.

The key to preventing and recovering from subhealth, according to some medical experts, is to form. good living habits, alternate work with rest, exercise regularly, and take part in open-air activities.

As for meals, people are advised to eat less salt and sugar. They should also eat more fresh vegetables, fruits, fish, because they are rich in nutritional(营养的)elements--vitamins, and trace elements(微量元素)--that are important to the body.

Nutrition experts point out that it is not good to eat too much at one meal because it may cause unhealthy changes in the digestive tract(消化道). They also say that a balanced diet is very helpful in avoiding subhealth.

According to this passage, which of the following is right?

A.When you are in a state of subhealth, you shoud go to see a doctor and buy some medicine.

B.When you are in a state of subhealth, you should stay home and keep silent.

C.When you are in a state of subhealth, you should find out the reasons and relax yourself

D.When you are in a state of subhealth, you shoud have yourself examined in foreign countries.

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第4题

moderate()

A.谦虚的

B.媒体的

C.适度的

D.中等的

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第5题

You are__________to have had the help of such a man.

A.thoughtful

B.considerate

C.fortunate

D.moderate

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第6题

There is an urgent need for a()reform of our tax system.

A.radical

B.moderate

C.nominal

D.legitimate

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第7题

The president said he hoped teachers would be ____to signs of stress in children at ex
am time.

A、sensible

B、sensitive

C、moderate

D、miserable

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第8题

moderate/ˈmɑdərɪt;(forD,)ˈmɑdərˌeɪt/()

A.颠倒

B.打翻

C.温和的;适度的,中等的

D.缓和,节制;减轻

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第9题

One way that scientists learn about man is by studying animals, such as mice and monke
ys.科学家了解人类的一种方法是研究如老鼠、猴子这样的动物。The scientists in this laboratory are

experimenting on mice. They are studying the relationship between diet and health. At this time, over one hundred experiments are being done in this laboratory.

In one of these experiments, the scientists are studying the relationship between the amount of food the mice eat and their health. The mice are in three groups. All three groups are receiving the same healthy diet. But the amount of food that each group is receiving is different. The first group is eating one cup of food each day, the second group is eating two cups, and the third group of mice is eating three cups.

After three years, the healthiest group is the one that is only eating one cup of food each day. The mice in this group are thinner than normal mice. But they are more active. Most of the day, they are running, playing with one another, and using the equipment in their cages. Also, they are living longer. Mice usually live for two years. Most of the mice in this group are still alive after three years.

The second group of mice is normal weight. They are healthy, too. They are active, but not as active as the thinner mice. But they are only living about two years, not the three years or more of the thinner mice.

The last group of mice is receiving more food than the other two groups. Most of the day, these mice are eating or sleeping. They are not very active. These mice are living longer than the scientists thought - about a year and a half. But they aren't as healthy. They're sick more often than the other two groups.

(1)、The scientists in the laboratory are studying the relationship between the amount of food and diet.

A:T

B:F

(2)、The first two groups are receiving the most food.

A:T

B:F

(3)、The first group is the thinnest because they do not have a healthy diet.

A:T

B:F

(4)、Normal mice usually live for two years.

A:T

B:F

(5)、The text tells us that people who eat less and exercise more will live longer.

A:T

B:F

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第10题

A place with a moderate climate would be OK.()

A.气候温和的地方就好

B.带着温和的气候,一切都好

C.温和的气候让这里成为好地方

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