The variable stator vanes and variable bleed valves are:()
A.Fuel-operated and controlled by the Electronic Control Unit
B.Electronically controlled by the Engine Interface Unit
C.Mechanically controlled with a push-pull cable
A.Fuel-operated and controlled by the Electronic Control Unit
B.Electronically controlled by the Engine Interface Unit
C.Mechanically controlled with a push-pull cable
第1题
A.Statistic
B.Statistics
C.Statistician
D.Stator
第3题
Which variable factor affects the initial lashing requirements aboard Ro-Ro vessels?
A.Age of vehicle or cargo unit
B.Size and weight of vehicle/cargo unit
C.Reputation of shipper concerning condition of cargo
D.Air pressure in the vehicles tires
第4题
(b) Discuss how the operating statement you have produced can assist managers in:
(i) controlling variable costs;
(ii) controlling fixed production overhead costs. (8 marks)
第5题
B、不进入
C、要看parameter的设置,如果ob_enable_truncate_flashback设置的是ON,就进入,否则不进入
D、要看variable的设置,如果ob_enable_truncate_flashback设置的是ON,就进入,否则不进入
第6题
B、plan to continue operating permanently
C、continue to operate if, at this same level of output, price per unit is sufficient to cover average cost
D、increase the price it is charging
E、decrease the price it is charging
第7题
The prices (a transfer price) that Nail charges to the retail stores are set by head offi ce and have been the subject of some discussion. The current policy is for Nail to calculate the total variable cost of production and delivery and add 30% for profi t. Nail argues that all costs should be taken into consideration, offering to reduce the mark-up on costs to 10% in this case. The retail stores are unhappy with the current pricing policy arguing that it results in prices that are often higher than comparable products available on the market.
Nail has provided the following information to enable a price comparison to be made of the two possible pricing policies for one of its products.
Garden shears
Steel: the shears have 0?4kg of high quality steel in the fi nal product. The manufacturing process loses 5% of all steel put in. Steel costs $4,000 per tonne (1 tonne = 1,000kg)
Other materials: Other materials are bought in and have a list price of $3 per kg although Hammer secures a 10% volume discount on all purchases. The shears require 0?1kg of these materials.
The labour time to produce shears is 0?25 hours per unit and labour costs $10 per hour.
Variable overheads are absorbed at the rate of 150% of labour rates and fi xed overheads are 80% of the variable overheads.
Delivery is made by an outsourced distributor that charges Nail $0?50 per garden shear for delivery.
Required:
(a) Calculate the price that Nail would charge for the garden shears under the existing policy of variable cost plus 30%. (6 marks)
(b) Calculate the increase or decrease in price if the pricing policy switched to total cost plus 10%. (4 marks)
(c) Discuss whether or not including fi xed costs in a transfer price is a sensible policy. (4 marks)
(d) Discuss whether the retail stores should be allowed to buy in from outside suppliers if the prices are cheaper than those charged by Nail. (6 marks)
第8题
Chair Co plans on pricing the seat by adding a 50% mark-up to the total variable cost per seat, with the labour cost being based on the incremental time taken to produce the 8th unit.
Required:
(a) Calculate the price which Chair Co expects to charge for the new seat. Note: The learning index for a 75% learning curve is –0·415. (5 marks)
(b) The first phase of production has now been completed for the new car seat. The first unit actually took 12·5 hours to make and the total time for the first eight units was 34·3 hours, at which point the learning effect came to an end. Chair Co are planning on adjusting the price to reflect the actual time it took to complete the 8th unit.
Required:
(i) Calculate the actual rate of learning and state whether this means that the labour force actually learnt more quickly or less quickly than expected. (3 marks)
(ii) Briefly explain whether the adjusted price charged by Chair Co will be higher or lower than the price you calculated in part (a) above. You are NOT required to calculate the adjusted price. (2 marks)
第9题
2 The Information Technology division (IT) of the RJ Business Consulting Group provides consulting services to its
clients as well as to other divisions within the group. Consultants always work in teams of two on every consulting
day. Each consulting day is charged to external clients at £750 which represents cost plus 150% profit mark up. The
total cost per consulting day has been estimated as being 80% variable and 20% fixed.
The director of the Human Resources (HR) division of RJ Business Consulting Group has requested the services of
two teams of consultants from the IT division on five days per week for a period of 48 weeks, and has suggested that
she meets with the director of the IT division in order to negotiate a transfer price. The director of the IT division has
responded by stating that he is aware of the limitations of using negotiated transfer prices and intends to charge the
HR division £750 per consulting day.
The IT division always uses ‘state of the art’ video-conferencing equipment on all internal consultations which would
reduce the variable costs by £50 per consulting day. Note: this equipment can only be used when providing internal
consultations.
Required:
(a) Calculate and discuss the transfer prices per consulting day at which the IT division should provide
consulting services to the HR division in order to ensure that the profit of the RJ Business Consulting Group
is maximised in each of the following situations:
(i) Every pair of consultants in the IT division is 100% utilised during the required 48-week period in
providing consulting services to external clients, i.e. there is no spare capacity.
(ii) There is one team of consultants who, being free from other commitments, would be available to
undertake the provision of services to the HR division during the required 48-week period. All other
teams of consultants would be 100% utilised in providing consulting services to external clients.
(iii) A major client has offered to pay the IT division £264,000 for the services of two teams of consultants
during the required 48-week period.
(12 marks)
第10题
4 The Better Agriculture Group (BAG), which has a divisional structure, produces a range of products for the farming
industry. Divisions B and C are two of its divisions. Division B sells a fertiliser product (BF) to customers external to
BAG. Division C produces a chemical (CC) which it could transfer to Division B for use in the manufacture of its
product BF. However, Division C could also sell some of its output of chemical CC to external customers of BAG.
An independent external supplier to The Better Agriculture Group has offered to supply Division B with a chemical
which is equivalent to component CC. The independent supplier has a maximum spare capacity of 60,000 kilograms
of the chemical which it is willing to make available (in total or in part) to Division B at a special price of $55 per
kilogram.
Forecast information for the forthcoming period is as follows:
Division B:
Production and sales of 360,000 litres of BF at a selling price of $120 per litre.
Variable conversion costs of BF will amount to $15 per litre.
Fixed costs are estimated at $18,000,000.
Chemical (CC) is used at the rate of 1 kilogram of CC per 4 litres of product BF.
Division C:
Total production capacity of 100,000 kilograms of chemical CC.
Variable costs will be $50 per kilogram of CC.
Fixed costs are estimated at $2,000,000.
Market research suggests that external customers of BAG are willing to take up sales of 40,000 kilograms of CC at a
price of $105 per kilogram. The remaining 60,000 kilograms of CC could be transferred to Division B for use in
product BF. Currently no other market external to BAG is available for the 60,000 kilograms of CC.
Required:
(a) (i) State the price/prices per kilogram at which Division C should offer to transfer chemical CC to Division
B in order that the maximisation of BAG profit would occur if Division B management implement rational
sourcing decisions based on purely financial grounds.
Note: you should explain the basis on which Division B would make its decision using the information
available, incorporating details of all relevant calculations. (6 marks)
第11题
Germane has a number of relationships with other companies.
In which of the following relationships is Germane necessarily the parent company?
(i) Foll has 50,000 non-voting and 100,000 voting equity shares in issue with each share receiving the same dividend. Germane owns all of Foll’s non-voting shares and 40,000 of its voting shares
(ii) Kipp has 1 million equity shares in issue of which Germane owns 40%. Germane also owns $800,000 out of $1 million 8% convertible loan notes issued by Kipp. These loan notes may be converted on the basis of 40 equity shares for each $100 of loan note, or they may be redeemed in cash at the option of the holder
(iii) Germane owns 49% of the equity shares in Polly and 52% of its non-redeemable preference shares. As a result of these investments, Germane receives variable returns from Polly and has the ability to affect these returns through its power over Polly
A.(i) only
B.(i) and (ii) only
C.(ii) and (iii) only
D.All three