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[主观题]

Why might Irving' s literary ability have been surprising to the English?A.They feared com

Why might Irving' s literary ability have been surprising to the English?

A.They feared competition from American writers.

B.They did not expect the United States to produce good writers.

C.They disapproved of the language American writers used.

D.They thought of the United States as a purely commercial power.

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更多“Why might Irving' s literary ability have been surprising to the English?A.They feared com”相关的问题

第1题

Washington Irving’s Sunnyside in Tarrytown, New YorkAccompanying a plan of Sunnyside (un
Washington Irving’s Sunnyside in Tarrytown, New YorkAccompanying a plan of Sunnyside (un

Washington Irving’s Sunnyside in Tarrytown, New York

Accompanying a plan of Sunnyside (unprinted here), a former residence of Washington Irving in New York, is the following text.We have left out its title, which indicates clearly its purpose, in the hope that the reader will reconstruct it after reading the text.

Sunnyside is one of the few surviving and best-documented examples of American romanticism in architecture and landscape design.Andrew Jackson Downing featured Sunnyside in his Treatise on the Theory and Practice of Landscape Gardening (1841) as an example of the "progressive improvement in Rural Architecture..." which, he explained, strives to be in "perfect keeping" with "surrounding nature" by its "varied" and "picturesque" outline.'Architectural beauty," he taught, "must be considered conjointly with the beauty of the landscape,"

Walking the 24-acre grounds is a pleasure in every season.Swans glide on the pond Irving called "the little Mediterranean", and a stone flume delights the ear with the sound of rushing water.A path leads up a small rise and from there down into "the glen," and up to the house.Behind the house, another path winds along the Hudson for views of the river at its widest point, the Tappan Zee.

The modest stone cottage which was later to become Sunnyside was originally a tenant farmer's house built in the late-seventeenth century on the Philipsburg Manor.During the eighteenth century, the cottage was owned by a branch of the Van Tassel family, the name Irving later immortalized in "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow".

Irving purchased the cottage in 1835 and directed the remodeling, adding Dutch-stepped gables, ancient weathervanes, and developing Gothic and Romanesque architectural features for other parts of the house.He was so pleased with his home that in 1836 he wrote to his brother, Peter: "I am living most cozily and delightfully in this dear, bright little home, which I have fitted up to my own humor.Everything goes on cheerily in my little household and I would not exchange the cottage for any chateau in Christendom."

Today's visitor to Sunnyside sees Irving's home much as it appeared during the final years of his life.The author's booklined study contains his writing desk—a gift from his publisher, G.P.Putnam and many personal possessions.The dining room, in which Irving and his dinner guests often gathered to enjoy the beautiful sunsets over the Hudson River, adjoins the parlor.Here Irving played his flute, while his nieces, Sarah and Catherine, accompanied him on the rosewood piano.The piano and other original furnishings still grace the room.The small picture gallery off the parlor contains some original illustrations for Irving's work.The kitchen was quite advanced for its day, having a hot water boiler and running water fed from the pond through a gravity-blow system.The iron cookstove was also a "modern convenience," replacing the open hearth in the 1850's.

The second floor of the house contains several bedrooms, each of which has its own personal character.The guest bedroom is furnished with a French-style. bed and painted cottage pieces.The ingenious arches in this and other rooms were designed by Irving.His bedroom, where he died in 1859, contains the author's tester Sheraton bed, along with his walking stick and a number of his garments and personal effects.The small, bright room between the bedrooms might have been used by Irving's nephew and biographer, Pierre Munro Irving, who cared for his uncle during the last months of his life.The room was used originally to store books and papers.The bedroom used by Irving's nieces contains an Irving-family field bed with hand-made bobbin lace hangings, a chest of drawers, sewing stands, and an ornamental stove.The guest room contains a cast iron bed probably made in one of the foundries along the Hudson.

Write True (T) or False (F)for the following questions.

1.Sunnyside is the former residence of Washington Irving in Washington D.C.()

2.Sunny side is a typical representative of Romanticism of American city architecture.()

3.According to Andrew Jackson Downing , architectural beauty must be in harmony with the beauty of the surrounding landscape.()

4.During the 18th century ,the cottage was owned by Van Tassel who was mentioned by Irving in his book “the Legend of the Hollow” .()

5.Irving didn’t make any change to the cottage after he purchased it.()

6.Today’s Sunnyside has changed a lot compared with its appearance in Irving’s time.()

7.Sunnyside was built near the Hudson River.()

8.The study , the dining room , the parlor and the kitchen are all on the first floor of Irving’s house.()

9.All the bedrooms on the second floor are almost furnished in the same style.()

10.Washington Irving was cared for by his daughter during the last period of his life.()

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第2题

— I’m wondering if you could give me some advice about my project.— ().A、I’d rather s

A.I’d rather sit here if you don’t min

B.I think it might be a good idea to do some research first.

C.Certainly, why not?

D.Yes, I like these two places.

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第3题

下列属于NBA波士顿凯尔特人队的凯里·欧文(Kyrie Irving)的签名鞋款是()

A.ZOOM FREAK 1 EP

B.PG 4 EP

C.KYRIE 6 CNY EP

D.JORDAN WHY NOT ZER0

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第4题

It is on his______ that Washington Irving’s fame mainly rested.A.childhood recollections

It is on his______ that Washington Irving’s fame mainly rested.

A.childhood recollections

B.sketches about his European tours

C.early poetry

D.tales about America

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第5题

The MandM Company, a large listed company, has two divisions. The first, the MoneyMint div
ision produces coins and notes for the national exchequer and generates 80% of the company’s revenues. The second, the LunarMint division, manufactures a brand of sweets which are very popular with traders in the financial markets. The company is considering disposing of its LunarMint division. The LunarMint business is no longer viewed as part of the core business of the MandM Company. The Chief Executive Officer commented that he could never understand why the company entered into sweet-making in the first place. The LunarMint business is profitable and low risk, but has not been a high priority for investment.

Required:

Outline the issues that should be considered when disposing of the LunarMint division noting the risks that might be involved.

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第6题

Washington Irving's 'Rip Van Winkle' is famous for_________.

A. Rip's escape into a mysterious valley

B. The story's German legendary source material

C. Rip's seeking for happiness

D. Rip's 20-years sleep

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第7题

Before Moko the dolphin turned up,the beached whales were in clear distress.But when Moko
arrived at Mahia beach on the east coast of New Zealand?S North Island,their mood changed and they followed him to safety. The ability of some animals to communicate is well known. What?s less well documented,however,is the communication between species.Justin Gregg, vice president of the Dolphin Communication Project,said it is possible that a dolphin and a whale could communicate in some way.“But it wouldn?t be instructions like ?Hey,buddy,the open ocean is over here.Follow me, ?"he says. Dolphins use three forms of signaling to other dolphins—whistles,clicking and postures.A whale might have signals in common with a dolphin,just as different species of dolphins are known to share signals which might theoretically allow a form of basic inter species communication.But just as it?s possible that Moko the dolphin and the stranded whales shared a signal,it is also possible that the whales just saw a vaguely similar creature and followed it. There are many reasons why different species communicate,says Vincent Janik,lecturer at the Sea Mammal Research Unit at St Andrew?s University.“The animals exploit the systems of others for their own benefits.Sometimes the benefits are the same for each,therefore they share information.Sometimes they are trying to take advantage of the other.Getting food may not be to the advantage of the one giving up the food” What happened after Moko the dolphin appeared at Mahia beach?

A.The beached whales still felt distressful

B.Moko 1ed the whales back to the sea

C.The whales were still stuck on the beach

D.Moko and the whales swam together ashore

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第8题

Section B – TWO questions ONLY to be attemptedBob Wong was fortunate to inherit some money

Section B – TWO questions ONLY to be attempted

Bob Wong was fortunate to inherit some money and decided he wanted to invest for the long term in one or more investments so he would have a higher income in retirement. He was not a specialist in accounting and had little understanding of how investments worked.

Bob studied an investment website which suggested that he needed to be aware of the level of risk in an investment and also that he needed to know what his basic attitude to risk would be. This meant he needed to decide what his risk appetite was and then select investments based on that.

When Bob studied share listings in newspapers, he noticed that they were subdivided into sectors (e.g. banks, pharmaceuticals, mining, retail). He noticed that some sectors seemed to make higher returns than others and he wanted to know why this was. One website suggested that risks also varied by sector and this was partly explained by the different business and financial risks which different sectors are exposed to.

One website said that if a potential investor wanted to know about any given company as a potential investment, the company’s most recent annual report was a good place to start. This was because, it said, the annual report contained a lot of voluntary information, in addition to the financial statements. Bob could use this information to gain an understanding of the company’s strategy and governance. The website suggested that the contents of the corporate governance section of the annual report would be particularly helpful in helping him decide whether or not to buy shares in a company.

Required:

(a) Explain ‘risk appetite’ and ‘risk awareness’, and discuss how Bob’s risk appetite might affect his choice of investments.

(8 marks) (b) Explain ‘business risk’ and ‘financial risk’ and discuss why risks might vary by sector as the website indicated. (8 marks)

(c) Distinguish, with examples, between mandatory and voluntary disclosure in annual reports, and assess the usefulness of corporate governance disclosure to Bob in selecting his investments. (9 marks)

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第9题

Which of the following best describes the effect of Irving’s Presbyterian background on hi
s life?

A.It fostered his love for the theater.

B.It developed his skill in business.

C.It prompted his interest in law.

D.It had aimost no effect on his life.

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第10题

There is, however, at least one rational reason why bad events might cluster together.
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